Furnace Blowing Cold Air or Not Igniting: Repair Help

When a furnace runs but blows cold air, or won't light at all, the cause is often one of a few common problems. Some are simple, and some involve gas and combustion, which only professionals should handle.

Why a furnace blows cold air

Common causes include a thermostat fan setting on On instead of Auto, a dirty filter that triggers overheating shutdowns, a failed igniter or flame sensor, a gas supply or control problem, or a blower that runs before burners light.

Furnace igniter replacement

Modern furnaces use hot-surface igniters that wear out over time. A failing igniter can cause the furnace to click, glow weakly or never light the burners. Replacement is a common repair, but it involves gas appliance components and should be done by a qualified technician.

Safety warning signs

If you smell gas, hear hissing near gas lines, see soot or scorching, or a carbon monoxide alarm sounds, leave the building and contact your gas utility or emergency services from a safe place. Never bypass safety controls.

Safe checks before calling

  • Thermostat on Heat, fan on Auto, correct temperature
  • Furnace power switch on and breaker not tripped
  • Clean or replace the air filter
  • Registers open and unblocked

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my furnace turn on and off quickly?

Short cycling can come from a dirty filter, an overheating limit switch, a flame sensor problem or an oversized unit. A technician can diagnose it.

Is it safe to relight a pilot light myself?

Only follow your manufacturer's instructions if you are confident doing so. If anything seems wrong or you smell gas, call a professional.

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